The Stacks project

Lemma 4.33.8. Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a category. Let $\mathcal{S}_1$, $\mathcal{S}_2$ be categories over $\mathcal{C}$. Suppose that $\mathcal{S}_1$ and $\mathcal{S}_2$ are equivalent as categories over $\mathcal{C}$. Then $\mathcal{S}_1$ is fibred over $\mathcal{C}$ if and only if $\mathcal{S}_2$ is fibred over $\mathcal{C}$.

Proof. Denote $p_ i : \mathcal{S}_ i \to \mathcal{C}$ the given functors. Let $F : \mathcal{S}_1 \to \mathcal{S}_2$, $G : \mathcal{S}_2 \to \mathcal{S}_1$ be functors over $\mathcal{C}$, and let $i : F \circ G \to \text{id}_{\mathcal{S}_2}$, $j : G \circ F \to \text{id}_{\mathcal{S}_1}$ be isomorphisms of functors over $\mathcal{C}$. We claim that in this case $F$ maps strongly cartesian morphisms to strongly cartesian morphisms. Namely, suppose that $\varphi : y \to x$ is strongly cartesian in $\mathcal{S}_1$. Set $f : V \to U$ equal to $p_1(\varphi )$. Suppose that $z' \in \mathop{\mathrm{Ob}}\nolimits (\mathcal{S}_2)$, with $W = p_2(z')$, and we are given $g : W \to V$ and $\psi ' : z' \to F(x)$ such that $p_2(\psi ') = f \circ g$. Then

\[ \psi = j \circ G(\psi ') : G(z') \to G(F(x)) \to x \]

is a morphism in $\mathcal{S}_1$ with $p_1(\psi ) = f \circ g$. Hence by assumption there exists a unique morphism $\xi : G(z') \to y$ lying over $g$ such that $\psi = \varphi \circ \xi $. This in turn gives a morphism

\[ \xi ' = F(\xi ) \circ i^{-1} : z' \to F(G(z')) \to F(y) \]

lying over $g$ with $\psi ' = F(\varphi ) \circ \xi '$. We omit the verification that $\xi '$ is unique. $\square$


Comments (0)


Post a comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked.

In your comment you can use Markdown and LaTeX style mathematics (enclose it like $\pi$). A preview option is available if you wish to see how it works out (just click on the eye in the toolbar).

Unfortunately JavaScript is disabled in your browser, so the comment preview function will not work.

All contributions are licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.




In order to prevent bots from posting comments, we would like you to prove that you are human. You can do this by filling in the name of the current tag in the following input field. As a reminder, this is tag 042G. Beware of the difference between the letter 'O' and the digit '0'.