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The Stacks project

Lemma 18.2.1. Let \mathcal{C} be a category.

  1. All limits and colimits exist in \textit{PAb}(\mathcal{C}).

  2. All limits and colimits commute with taking sections over objects of \mathcal{C}.

Proof. Let \mathcal{I} \to \textit{PAb}(\mathcal{C}), i \mapsto \mathcal{F}_ i be a diagram. We can simply define abelian presheaves L and C by the rules

L : U \longmapsto \mathop{\mathrm{lim}}\nolimits _ i \mathcal{F}_ i(U)

and

C : U \longmapsto \mathop{\mathrm{colim}}\nolimits _ i \mathcal{F}_ i(U).

It is clear that there are maps of abelian presheaves L \to \mathcal{F}_ i and \mathcal{F}_ i \to C, by using the corresponding maps on groups of sections over each U. It is straightforward to check that L and C endowed with these maps are the limit and colimit of the diagram in \textit{PAb}(\mathcal{C}). This proves (1) and (2). Details omitted. \square


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