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The Stacks project

Lemma 60.25.6. In the situation above, assume that X \to S_0 is smooth of relative dimension d. Then F_{X/S_0} is an iterated \alpha _ p-cover of degree p^ d. Hence Lemmas 60.25.4 and 60.25.5 apply to this situation. In particular, for any crystal in quasi-coherent modules \mathcal{G} on \text{Cris}(X^{(1)}/S) the map

F_{X/S_0}^* : H^ i(\text{Cris}(X^{(1)}/S), \mathcal{G}) \longrightarrow H^ i(\text{Cris}(X/S), F_{X/S_0, \text{cris}}^*\mathcal{G})

has kernel and cokernel annihilated by p^{d(i + 1)}.

Proof. It suffices to prove the first statement. To see this we may assume that X is étale over \mathbf{A}^ d_{S_0}, see Morphisms, Lemma 29.36.20. Denote \varphi : X \to \mathbf{A}^ d_{S_0} this étale morphism. In this case the relative Frobenius of X/S_0 fits into a diagram

\xymatrix{ X \ar[d] \ar[r] & X^{(1)} \ar[d] \\ \mathbf{A}^ d_{S_0} \ar[r] & \mathbf{A}^ d_{S_0} }

where the lower horizontal arrow is the relative frobenius morphism of \mathbf{A}^ d_{S_0} over S_0. This is the morphism which raises all the coordinates to the pth power, hence it is an iterated \alpha _ p-cover. The proof is finished by observing that the diagram is a fibre square, see Étale Morphisms, Lemma 41.14.3. \square


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