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The Stacks project

Exercise 111.50.5. Let k be a field, let f_1, \ldots , f_ c \in k[x_1, \ldots , x_ n], and let A = k[x_1, \ldots , x_ n]/(f_1, \ldots , f_ c). Assume that f_ j(0, \ldots , 0) = 0. This means that \mathfrak m = (x_1, \ldots , x_ n)A is a maximal ideal. Prove that the local ring A_\mathfrak m is regular if the rank of the matrix

(\partial f_ j/ \partial x_ i)|_{(x_1, \ldots , x_ n) = (0, \ldots , 0)}

is c. What is the dimension of A_\mathfrak m in this case? Show that the converse is false by giving an example where A_\mathfrak m is regular but the rank is less than c; what is the dimension of A_\mathfrak m in your example?


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