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The Stacks project

Lemma 6.4.3. Let X be a topological space. Let \mathcal{F} be a presheaf of sets. Consider the following types of structure on \mathcal{F}:

  1. For every open U the structure of an abelian group on \mathcal{F}(U) such that all restriction maps are abelian group homomorphisms.

  2. A map of presheaves + : \mathcal{F} \times \mathcal{F} \to \mathcal{F}, a map of presheaves - : \mathcal{F} \to \mathcal{F} and a map 0 : * \to \mathcal{F} (see Example 6.4.1) satisfying all the axioms of +, -, 0 in a usual abelian group.

  3. A map of presheaves + : \mathcal{F} \times \mathcal{F} \to \mathcal{F}, a map of presheaves - : \mathcal{F} \to \mathcal{F} and a map 0 : * \to \mathcal{F} such that for each open U \subset X the quadruple (\mathcal{F}(U), +, -, 0) is an abelian group,

  4. A map of presheaves + : \mathcal{F} \times \mathcal{F} \to \mathcal{F} such that for every open U \subset X the map + : \mathcal{F}(U) \times \mathcal{F}(U) \to \mathcal{F}(U) defines the structure of an abelian group.

There are natural bijections between the collections of types of data (1) - (4) above.

Proof. Omitted. \square


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