Lemma 10.31.6. If $R$ is a Noetherian ring then $\mathop{\mathrm{Spec}}(R)$ has finitely many irreducible components. In other words $R$ has finitely many minimal primes.
A Noetherian affine scheme has finitely many generic points.
Proof. By Lemma 10.31.5 and Topology, Lemma 5.9.2 we see there are finitely many irreducible components. By Lemma 10.26.1 these correspond to minimal primes of $R$. $\square$
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Comment #1549 by Bhargav Bhatt on