The Stacks project

Lemma 10.121.8. Let $A \to B$ be a ring map. Assume

  1. $A$ is a Noetherian local domain of dimension $1$,

  2. $A \subset B$ is a finite extension of domains.

Let $L/K$ be the corresponding finite extension of fraction fields. Let $y \in L^*$ and $x = \text{Nm}_{L/K}(y)$. In this situation $B$ is semi-local. Let $\mathfrak m_ i$, $i = 1, \ldots , n$ be the maximal ideals of $B$. Then

\[ \text{ord}_ A(x) = \sum \nolimits _ i [\kappa (\mathfrak m_ i) : \kappa (\mathfrak m_ A)] \text{ord}_{B_{\mathfrak m_ i}}(y) \]

where $\text{ord}$ is defined as in Definition 10.121.2.

Proof. The ring $B$ is semi-local by Lemma 10.113.2. Write $y = b/b'$ for some $b, b' \in B$. By the additivity of $\text{ord}$ and multiplicativity of $\text{Nm}$ it suffices to prove the lemma for $y = b$ or $y = b'$. In other words we may assume $y \in B$. In this case the right hand side of the formula is

\[ \sum [\kappa (\mathfrak m_ i) : \kappa (\mathfrak m_ A)] \text{length}_{B_{\mathfrak m_ i}}((B/yB)_{\mathfrak m_ i}) \]

By Lemma 10.52.12 this is equal to $\text{length}_ A(B/yB)$. By Lemma 10.121.7 we have

\[ \text{length}_ A(B/yB) = d(B, yB) = \text{ord}_ A(\det \nolimits _ K(L \xrightarrow {y} L)). \]

Since $x = \text{Nm}_{L/K}(y) = \det \nolimits _ K(L \xrightarrow {y} L)$ by definition the lemma is proved. $\square$


Comments (0)

There are also:

  • 4 comment(s) on Section 10.121: Orders of vanishing

Post a comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked.

In your comment you can use Markdown and LaTeX style mathematics (enclose it like $\pi$). A preview option is available if you wish to see how it works out (just click on the eye in the toolbar).

Unfortunately JavaScript is disabled in your browser, so the comment preview function will not work.

All contributions are licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.




In order to prevent bots from posting comments, we would like you to prove that you are human. You can do this by filling in the name of the current tag in the following input field. As a reminder, this is tag 02MJ. Beware of the difference between the letter 'O' and the digit '0'.