Lemma 42.13.2. Let (S, \delta ) be as in Situation 42.7.1. Let X, Y be locally of finite type over S. Let f : X \to Y be a morphism. Assume \{ Z_ i\} _{i \in I} is a locally finite collection of closed subsets of Y. Then \{ f^{-1}(Z_ i)\} _{i \in I} is a locally finite collection of closed subsets of X.
Proof. Let U \subset X be a quasi-compact open subset. Since the image f(U) \subset Y is a quasi-compact subset there exists a quasi-compact open V \subset Y such that f(U) \subset V. Note that
\{ i \in I \mid f^{-1}(Z_ i) \cap U \not= \emptyset \} \subset \{ i \in I \mid Z_ i \cap V \not= \emptyset \} .
Since the right hand side is finite by assumption we win. \square
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