Lemma 10.37.17. Let (R_ i, \varphi _{ii'}) be a directed system (Categories, Definition 10.8.1) of rings. If each R_ i is a normal ring so is R = \mathop{\mathrm{colim}}\nolimits _ i R_ i.
Proof. Let \mathfrak p \subset R be a prime ideal. Set \mathfrak p_ i = R_ i \cap \mathfrak p (usual abuse of notation). Then we see that R_{\mathfrak p} = \mathop{\mathrm{colim}}\nolimits _ i (R_ i)_{\mathfrak p_ i}. Since each (R_ i)_{\mathfrak p_ i} is a normal domain we reduce to proving the statement of the lemma for normal domains. If a, b \in R and a/b satisfies a monic polynomial P(T) \in R[T], then we can find a (sufficiently large) i \in I such that a, b come from objects a_ i, b_ i over R_ i, P comes from a monic polynomial P_ i\in R_ i[T] and P_ i(a_ i/b_ i)=0. Since R_ i is normal we see a_ i/b_ i \in R_ i and hence also a/b \in R. \square
Comments (0)
There are also: