The Stacks project

Lemma 78.4.2. Let $B \to S$ as in Section 78.3. Let $U$ be an algebraic space over $B$. Let $j : R \to U \times _ B U$ be a pre-relation. Let $g : U' \to U$ be a morphism of algebraic spaces over $B$. Finally, set

\[ R' = (U' \times _ B U')\times _{U \times _ B U} R \xrightarrow {j'} U' \times _ B U' \]

Then $j'$ is a pre-relation on $U'$ over $B$. If $j$ is a relation, then $j'$ is a relation. If $j$ is a pre-equivalence relation, then $j'$ is a pre-equivalence relation. If $j$ is an equivalence relation, then $j'$ is an equivalence relation.

Proof. Omitted. $\square$

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