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The Stacks project

Lemma 78.19.4. In the situation of Definition 78.19.1. Assume there is an algebraic space M over S, and a morphism U \to M such that

  1. the morphism U \to M equalizes s, t,

  2. the map U \to M is a surjection of sheaves, and

  3. the induced map (t, s) : R \to U \times _ M U is a surjection of sheaves.

In this case M represents the quotient sheaf U/R.

Proof. Condition (1) says that U \to M factors through U/R. Condition (2) says that U/R \to M is surjective as a map of sheaves. Condition (3) says that U/R \to M is injective as a map of sheaves. Hence the lemma follows. \square


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