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The Stacks project

Lemma 10.127.6. Suppose that R = \mathop{\mathrm{colim}}\nolimits _{\lambda \in \Lambda } R_\lambda is a directed colimit of rings. Then the category of finitely presented R-modules is the colimit of the categories of finitely presented R_\lambda -modules. More precisely

  1. Given a finitely presented R-module M there exists a \lambda \in \Lambda and a finitely presented R_\lambda -module M_\lambda such that M \cong M_\lambda \otimes _{R_\lambda } R.

  2. Given a \lambda \in \Lambda , finitely presented R_\lambda -modules M_\lambda , N_\lambda , and an R-module map \varphi : M_\lambda \otimes _{R_\lambda } R \to N_\lambda \otimes _{R_\lambda } R, then there exists a \mu \geq \lambda and an R_\mu -module map \varphi _\mu : M_\lambda \otimes _{R_\lambda } R_\mu \to N_\lambda \otimes _{R_\lambda } R_\mu such that \varphi = \varphi _\mu \otimes 1_ R.

  3. Given a \lambda \in \Lambda , finitely presented R_\lambda -modules M_\lambda , N_\lambda , and R-module maps \varphi _\lambda , \psi _\lambda : M_\lambda \to N_\lambda such that \varphi \otimes 1_ R = \psi \otimes 1_ R, then \varphi \otimes 1_{R_\mu } = \psi \otimes 1_{R_\mu } for some \mu \geq \lambda .

Proof. To prove (1) choose a presentation R^{\oplus m} \to R^{\oplus n} \to M \to 0. Suppose that the first map is given by the matrix A = (a_{ij}). We can choose a \lambda \in \Lambda and a matrix A_\lambda = (a_{\lambda , ij}) with coefficients in R_\lambda which maps to A in R. Then we simply let M_\lambda be the R_\lambda -module with presentation R_\lambda ^{\oplus m} \to R_\lambda ^{\oplus n} \to M_\lambda \to 0 where the first arrow is given by A_\lambda .

Parts (2) and (3) follow from Lemma 10.127.5. \square


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