Lemma 54.11.3. Let (A, \mathfrak m) be a Noetherian local ring with completion A^\wedge . Let U \subset \mathop{\mathrm{Spec}}(A) and U^\wedge \subset \mathop{\mathrm{Spec}}(A^\wedge ) be the punctured spectra. If Y \to \mathop{\mathrm{Spec}}(A^\wedge ) is a U^\wedge -admissible blowup, then there exists a U-admissible blowup X \to \mathop{\mathrm{Spec}}(A) such that Y = X \times _{\mathop{\mathrm{Spec}}(A)} \mathop{\mathrm{Spec}}(A^\wedge ).
Proof. By definition there exists an ideal J \subset A^\wedge such that V(J) = \{ \mathfrak m A^\wedge \} and such that Y is the blowup of S^\wedge in the closed subscheme defined by J, see Divisors, Definition 31.34.1. Since A^\wedge is Noetherian this implies \mathfrak m^ n A^\wedge \subset J for some n. Since A^\wedge /\mathfrak m^ n A^\wedge = A/\mathfrak m^ n we find an ideal \mathfrak m^ n \subset I \subset A such that J = I A^\wedge . Let X \to S be the blowup in I. Since A \to A^\wedge is flat we conclude that the base change of X is Y by Divisors, Lemma 31.32.3. \square
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