Lemma 5.19.3. Let $T \subset X$ be a subset of a topological space $X$. The following are equivalent
$T$ is stable under specialization, and
$T$ is a (directed) union of closed subsets of $X$.
Lemma 5.19.3. Let $T \subset X$ be a subset of a topological space $X$. The following are equivalent
$T$ is stable under specialization, and
$T$ is a (directed) union of closed subsets of $X$.
Proof. Suppose that $T$ is stable under specialization, then for all $y\in T$ we have $\overline{\{ y\} } \subset T$. Thus $T = \bigcup _{y\in T} \overline{\{ y\} }$ which is an union of closed subsets of $X$. Reciprocally, suppose that $T = \bigcup _{i\in I}F_ i$ where $F_ i$ are closed subsets of $X$. If $y\in T$ then there exists $i\in I$ such that $y\in F_ i$. As $F_ i$ is closed, we have $\overline{\{ y\} } \subset F_ i \subset T$, which proves that $T$ is stable under specialization. $\square$
Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked.
In your comment you can use Markdown and LaTeX style mathematics (enclose it like $\pi$
). A preview option is available if you wish to see how it works out (just click on the eye in the toolbar).
All contributions are licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.
Comments (0)