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The Stacks project

Situation 99.7.1. Let S be a scheme. Let f : X \to B be a morphism of algebraic spaces over S. Let \mathcal{F} be a quasi-coherent \mathcal{O}_ X-module. For any scheme T over B we will denote X_ T the base change of X to T and \mathcal{F}_ T the pullback of \mathcal{F} via the projection morphism X_ T = X \times _ B T \to X. Given such a T we set

\text{Q}_{\mathcal{F}/X/B}(T) = \left\{ \begin{matrix} \text{quotients }\mathcal{F}_ T \to \mathcal{Q}\text{ where } \mathcal{Q}\text{ is a} \\ \text{quasi-coherent } \mathcal{O}_{X_ T}\text{-module flat over }T \end{matrix} \right\}

We identify quotients if they have the same kernel. Suppose that T' \to T is a morphism of schemes over B and \mathcal{F}_ T \to \mathcal{Q} is an element of \text{Q}_{\mathcal{F}/X/B}(T). Then the pullback \mathcal{Q}' = (X_{T'} \to X_ T)^*\mathcal{Q} is a quasi-coherent \mathcal{O}_{X_{T'}}-module flat over T' by Morphisms of Spaces, Lemma 67.31.3. Thus we obtain a functor

99.7.1.1
\begin{equation} \label{quot-equation-q} \text{Q}_{\mathcal{F}/X/B} : (\mathit{Sch}/B)^{opp} \longrightarrow \textit{Sets} \end{equation}

This is the functor of quotients of \mathcal{F}/X/B. We define a subfunctor

99.7.1.2
\begin{equation} \label{quot-equation-q-fp} \text{Q}^{fp}_{\mathcal{F}/X/B} : (\mathit{Sch}/B)^{opp} \longrightarrow \textit{Sets} \end{equation}

which assigns to T the subset of \text{Q}_{\mathcal{F}/X/B}(T) consisting of those quotients \mathcal{F}_ T \to \mathcal{Q} such that \mathcal{Q} is of finite presentation as an \mathcal{O}_{X_ T}-module. This is a subfunctor by Properties of Spaces, Section 66.30.


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