Lemma 10.155.8. Let R \to S be a ring map. Let \mathfrak q \subset S be a prime lying over \mathfrak p \subset R. Let R \to R^ h and S \to S^ h be the henselizations of R_\mathfrak p and S_\mathfrak q. The local ring map R^ h \to S^ h of Lemma 10.155.6 identifies S^ h with the henselization of R^ h \otimes _ R S at the unique prime lying over \mathfrak m^ h and \mathfrak q.
Proof. By Lemma 10.155.7 we see that R^ h, resp. S^ h are filtered colimits of étale R, resp. S-algebras. Hence we see that R^ h \otimes _ R S is a filtered colimit of étale S-algebras A_ i (Lemma 10.143.3). By Lemma 10.154.5 we see that S^ h is a filtered colimit of étale R^ h \otimes _ R S-algebras. Since moreover S^ h is a henselian local ring with residue field equal to \kappa (\mathfrak q), the statement follows from the uniqueness result of Lemma 10.154.7. \square
Comments (2)
Comment #5874 by Rankeya Datta on
Comment #6085 by Johan on
There are also: