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The Stacks project

Lemma 52.6.1. Let (\mathcal{C}, \mathcal{O}) be a ringed site. Let f be a global section of \mathcal{O}.

  1. For L, N \in D(\mathcal{O}_ f) we have R\mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _\mathcal {O}(L, N) = R\mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _{\mathcal{O}_ f}(L, N). In particular the two \mathcal{O}_ f-structures on R\mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _\mathcal {O}(L, N) agree.

  2. For K \in D(\mathcal{O}) and L \in D(\mathcal{O}_ f) we have

    R\mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _\mathcal {O}(L, K) = R\mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _{\mathcal{O}_ f}(L, R\mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _\mathcal {O}(\mathcal{O}_ f, K))

    In particular R\mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _\mathcal {O}(\mathcal{O}_ f, R\mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _\mathcal {O}(\mathcal{O}_ f, K)) = R\mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _\mathcal {O}(\mathcal{O}_ f, K).

  3. If g is a second global section of \mathcal{O}, then

    R\mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _\mathcal {O}(\mathcal{O}_ f, R\mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _\mathcal {O}(\mathcal{O}_ g, K)) = R\mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _\mathcal {O}(\mathcal{O}_{gf}, K).

Proof. Proof of (1). Let \mathcal{J}^\bullet be a K-injective complex of \mathcal{O}_ f-modules representing N. By Cohomology on Sites, Lemma 21.20.10 it follows that \mathcal{J}^\bullet is a K-injective complex of \mathcal{O}-modules as well. Let \mathcal{F}^\bullet be a complex of \mathcal{O}_ f-modules representing L. Then

R\mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _\mathcal {O}(L, N) = R\mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _\mathcal {O}(\mathcal{F}^\bullet , \mathcal{J}^\bullet ) = R\mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _{\mathcal{O}_ f}(\mathcal{F}^\bullet , \mathcal{J}^\bullet )

by Modules on Sites, Lemma 18.11.4 because \mathcal{J}^\bullet is a K-injective complex of \mathcal{O} and of \mathcal{O}_ f-modules.

Proof of (2). Let \mathcal{I}^\bullet be a K-injective complex of \mathcal{O}-modules representing K. Then R\mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _\mathcal {O}(\mathcal{O}_ f, K) is represented by \mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _\mathcal {O}(\mathcal{O}_ f, \mathcal{I}^\bullet ) which is a K-injective complex of \mathcal{O}_ f-modules and of \mathcal{O}-modules by Cohomology on Sites, Lemmas 21.20.11 and 21.20.10. Let \mathcal{F}^\bullet be a complex of \mathcal{O}_ f-modules representing L. Then

R\mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _\mathcal {O}(L, K) = R\mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _\mathcal {O}(\mathcal{F}^\bullet , \mathcal{I}^\bullet ) = R\mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _{\mathcal{O}_ f}(\mathcal{F}^\bullet , \mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _\mathcal {O}(\mathcal{O}_ f, \mathcal{I}^\bullet ))

by Modules on Sites, Lemma 18.27.8 and because \mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _\mathcal {O}(\mathcal{O}_ f, \mathcal{I}^\bullet ) is a K-injective complex of \mathcal{O}_ f-modules.

Proof of (3). This follows from the fact that R\mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _\mathcal {O}(\mathcal{O}_ g, \mathcal{I}^\bullet ) is K-injective as a complex of \mathcal{O}-modules and the fact that \mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _\mathcal {O}(\mathcal{O}_ f, \mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _\mathcal {O}(\mathcal{O}_ g, \mathcal{H})) = \mathop{\mathcal{H}\! \mathit{om}}\nolimits _\mathcal {O}(\mathcal{O}_{gf}, \mathcal{H}) for all sheaves of \mathcal{O}-modules \mathcal{H}. \square


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