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The Stacks project

Lemma 55.5.13. Classification of proper subgraphs of the form

\xymatrix{ \bullet \ar@{-}[r] & \bullet \ar@{-}[r] & \bullet \ar@{-}[r] & \bullet \ar@{-}[r] \ar@{-}[d] & \bullet \ar@{-}[r] & \bullet \\ & & & \bullet }

Let n > 7. Then given 7 distinct (-2)-indices i_1, \ldots , i_7 such that a_{12}, a_{23}, a_{34}, a_{45}, a_{56}, a_{47} are nonzero, then we have the m's, a's, and w's

  1. are given by

    \left( \begin{matrix} m_1 \\ m_2 \\ m_3 \\ m_4 \\ m_5 \\ m_6 \\ m_7 \end{matrix} \right), \quad \left( \begin{matrix} -2w & w & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\ w & -2w & w & 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & w & -2w & w & 0 & 0 & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & w & -2w & w & 0 & w \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & w & -2w & w & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & 0 & w & -2w & 0 \\ 0 & 0 & 0 & w & 0 & 0 & -2w \end{matrix} \right), \quad \left( \begin{matrix} w \\ w \\ w \\ w \\ w \\ w \\ w \end{matrix} \right)

    with 2m_1 \geq m_2, 2m_2 \geq m_1 + m_3, 2m_3 \geq m_2 + m_4, 2m_4 \geq m_3 + m_5 + m_7, 2m_5 \geq m_4 + m_6, 2m_6 \geq m_5, and 2m_7 \geq m_4.

Proof. See discussion above. \square


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