The Stacks project

Lemma 106.7.1. Let $\mathcal{X}$ be an algebraic stack over a scheme $S$. Assume $\mathcal{I}_\mathcal {X} \to \mathcal{X}$ is locally of finite presentation. Let $A \to B$ be a flat $S$-algebra homomorphism. Let $x$ be an object of $\mathcal{X}$ over $A$ and set $y = x|_ B$. Then $\text{Inf}_ x(M) \otimes _ A B = \text{Inf}_ y(M \otimes _ A B)$.

Proof. Recall that $\text{Inf}_ x(M)$ is the set of automorphisms of the trivial deformation of $x$ to $A[M]$ which induce the identity automorphism of $x$ over $A$. The trivial deformation is the pullback of $x$ to $\mathop{\mathrm{Spec}}(A[M])$ via $\mathop{\mathrm{Spec}}(A[M]) \to \mathop{\mathrm{Spec}}(A)$. Let $G \to \mathop{\mathrm{Spec}}(A)$ be the automorphism group algebraic space of $x$ (this exists because $\mathcal{X}$ is an algebraic space). Let $e : \mathop{\mathrm{Spec}}(A) \to G$ be the neutral element. The discussion in More on Morphisms of Spaces, Section 76.17 gives

\[ \text{Inf}_ x(M) = \mathop{\mathrm{Hom}}\nolimits _ A(e^*\Omega _{G/A}, M) \]

By the same token

\[ \text{Inf}_ y(M \otimes _ A B) = \mathop{\mathrm{Hom}}\nolimits _ B(e_ B^*\Omega _{G_ B/B}, M \otimes _ A B) \]

Since $G \to \mathop{\mathrm{Spec}}(A)$ is locally of finite presentation by assumption, we see that $\Omega _{G/A}$ is locally of finite presentation, see More on Morphisms of Spaces, Lemma 76.7.15. Hence $e^*\Omega _{G/A}$ is a finitely presented $A$-module. Moreover, $\Omega _{G_ B/B}$ is the pullback of $\Omega _{G/A}$ by More on Morphisms of Spaces, Lemma 76.7.12. Therefore $e_ B^*\Omega _{G_ B/B} = e^*\Omega _{G/A} \otimes _ A B$. we conclude by More on Algebra, Lemma 15.65.4. $\square$


Comments (0)


Post a comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked.

In your comment you can use Markdown and LaTeX style mathematics (enclose it like $\pi$). A preview option is available if you wish to see how it works out (just click on the eye in the toolbar).

Unfortunately JavaScript is disabled in your browser, so the comment preview function will not work.

All contributions are licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.




In order to prevent bots from posting comments, we would like you to prove that you are human. You can do this by filling in the name of the current tag in the following input field. As a reminder, this is tag 0DNR. Beware of the difference between the letter 'O' and the digit '0'.