The Stacks project

Lemma 101.32.4. Let $\mathcal{X}$ be an algebraic stack. Assume $\mathcal{X}$ is quasi-DM with separated diagonal (equivalently $\mathcal{I}_\mathcal {X} \to \mathcal{X}$ is locally quasi-finite and separated). Let $x \in |\mathcal{X}|$. Assume the automorphism group of $\mathcal{X}$ at $x$ is finite (Remark 101.19.3). Then there exists a morphism of algebraic stacks

\[ g : \mathcal{U} \longrightarrow \mathcal{X} \]

with the following properties

  1. there exists a point $u \in |\mathcal{U}|$ mapping to $x$ and $g$ induces an isomorphism between automorphism groups at $u$ and $x$ (Remark 101.19.5),

  2. $\mathcal{U} \to \mathcal{X}$ is representable by algebraic spaces and étale,

  3. $\mathcal{U} = [U/R]$ where $(U, R, s, t, c)$ is a groupoid scheme with $U$, $R$ affine, and $s, t$ finite, flat, and locally of finite presentation.

Proof. Observe that $G_ x$ is a group scheme by Lemma 101.19.1. The first part of the proof is exactly the same as the first part of the proof of Lemma 101.32.3. Thus we may assume $\mathcal{X} = [U/R]$ where $(U, R, s, t, c)$ and $u \in U$ mapping to $x$ satisfy all the assumptions of More on Groupoids in Spaces, Lemma 79.15.13. Our assumption on $G_ x$ implies that $G_ u$ is finite over $u$. Hence all the assumptions of More on Groupoids in Spaces, Lemma 79.15.12 are satisfied. Hence we can find an elementary étale neighbourhood $(U', u') \to (U, u)$ such that the restriction $R'$ of $R$ to $U'$ is split over $u$. Note that $R' = U' \times _\mathcal {X} U'$ (small detail omitted; hint: transitivity of fibre products). Replacing $(U, R, s, t, c)$ by $(U', R', s', t', c')$ and shrinking $\mathcal{X}$ as above, we may assume that $(U, R, s, t, c)$ has a splitting over $u$. Let $P \subset R$ be a splitting of $R$ over $u$. Apply Lemma 101.32.2 to see that

\[ \mathcal{U} = [U/P] \longrightarrow [U/R] = \mathcal{X} \]

is representable by algebraic spaces and étale. By construction $G_ u$ is contained in $P$, hence this morphism defines an isomorphism on automorphism groups at $u$ as desired. $\square$


Comments (0)


Post a comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked.

In your comment you can use Markdown and LaTeX style mathematics (enclose it like $\pi$). A preview option is available if you wish to see how it works out (just click on the eye in the toolbar).

Unfortunately JavaScript is disabled in your browser, so the comment preview function will not work.

All contributions are licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.




In order to prevent bots from posting comments, we would like you to prove that you are human. You can do this by filling in the name of the current tag in the following input field. As a reminder, this is tag 0DU4. Beware of the difference between the letter 'O' and the digit '0'.