Lemma 10.40.7. Let R be a ring, let M be an R-module, and let m \in M. Then \mathfrak p \in V(\text{Ann}(m)) if and only if m does not map to zero in M_\mathfrak p.
Proof. We may replace M by Rm \subset M. Then (1) \text{Ann}(m) = \text{Ann}(M) and (2) m does not map to zero in M_\mathfrak p if and only if \mathfrak p \in \text{Supp}(M). The result now follows from Lemma 10.40.5. \square
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