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The Stacks project

Lemma 99.7.4. In Situation 99.7.1. The functors \text{Q}_{\mathcal{F}/X/B} and \text{Q}^{fp}_{\mathcal{F}/X/B} satisfy the sheaf property for the fpqc topology.

Proof. Let \{ T_ i \to T\} _{i \in I} be an fpqc covering of schemes over S. Set X_ i = X_{T_ i} = X \times _ S T_ i and \mathcal{F}_ i = \mathcal{F}_{T_ i}. Note that \{ X_ i \to X_ T\} _{i \in I} is an fpqc covering of X_ T (Topologies on Spaces, Lemma 73.9.3) and that X_{T_ i \times _ T T_{i'}} = X_ i \times _{X_ T} X_{i'}. Suppose that \mathcal{F}_ i \to \mathcal{Q}_ i is a collection of elements of \text{Q}_{\mathcal{F}/X/B}(T_ i) such that \mathcal{Q}_ i and \mathcal{Q}_{i'} restrict to the same element of \text{Q}_{\mathcal{F}/X/B}(T_ i \times _ T T_{i'}). By Remark 99.7.3 we obtain a surjective map of quasi-coherent \mathcal{O}_{X_ T}-modules \mathcal{F}_ T \to \mathcal{Q} whose restriction to X_ i recovers the given quotients. By Morphisms of Spaces, Lemma 67.31.5 we see that \mathcal{Q} is flat over T. Finally, in the case of \text{Q}^{fp}_{\mathcal{F}/X/B}, i.e., if \mathcal{Q}_ i are of finite presentation, then Descent on Spaces, Lemma 74.6.2 guarantees that \mathcal{Q} is of finite presentation as an \mathcal{O}_{X_ T}-module. \square


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