Definition 22.5.1. Let (A, \text{d}) be a differential graded algebra. Let f, g : M \to N be homomorphisms of differential graded A-modules. A homotopy between f and g is an A-module map h : M \to N such that
h(M^ n) \subset N^{n - 1} for all n, and
f(x) - g(x) = \text{d}_ N(h(x)) + h(\text{d}_ M(x)) for all x \in M.
If a homotopy exists, then we say f and g are homotopic.
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