The Stacks project

Lemma 48.24.4. Let $X$ be a locally Noetherian scheme.

  1. If $X$ has a dualizing complex $\omega _ X^\bullet $, then

    1. $X$ is Gorenstein $\Leftrightarrow $ $\omega _ X^\bullet $ is an invertible object of $D(\mathcal{O}_ X)$,

    2. $\mathcal{O}_{X, x}$ is Gorenstein $\Leftrightarrow $ $\omega _{X, x}^\bullet $ is an invertible object of $D(\mathcal{O}_{X, x})$,

    3. $U = \{ x \in X \mid \mathcal{O}_{X, x}\text{ is Gorenstein}\} $ is an open Gorenstein subscheme.

  2. If $X$ is Gorenstein, then $X$ has a dualizing complex if and only if $\mathcal{O}_ X[0]$ is a dualizing complex.

Proof. Looking affine locally this follows from the corresponding result in algebra, namely Dualizing Complexes, Lemma 47.21.4. $\square$


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