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The Stacks project

Lemma 58.31.1. Let X' \to X be a morphism of locally Noetherian schemes. Let U \subset X be a dense open. Assume

  1. U' = f^{-1}(U) is dense open in X',

  2. for every prime divisor Z \subset X with Z \cap U = \emptyset the local ring \mathcal{O}_{X, \xi } of X at the generic point \xi of Z is a discrete valuation ring,

  3. for every prime divisor Z' \subset X' with Z' \cap U' = \emptyset the local ring \mathcal{O}_{X', \xi '} of X' at the generic point \xi ' of Z' is a discrete valuation ring,

  4. if \xi ' \in X' is as in (3), then \xi = f(\xi ') is as in (2).

Then if f : Y \to U is finite étale and Y is unramified, resp. tamely ramified over X in codimension 1, then Y' = Y \times _ X X' \to U' is finite étale and Y' is unramified, resp. tamely ramified over X' in codimension 1.

Proof. The only interesting fact in this lemma is the commutative algebra result given in More on Algebra, Lemma 15.114.9. \square


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