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The Stacks project

Lemma 21.14.6. Let f : (\mathop{\mathit{Sh}}\nolimits (\mathcal{C}), \mathcal{O}_\mathcal {C}) \to (\mathop{\mathit{Sh}}\nolimits (\mathcal{D}), \mathcal{O}_\mathcal {D}) be a morphism of ringed topoi. Let \mathcal{F} be an \mathcal{O}_\mathcal {C}-module.

  1. If R^ qf_*\mathcal{F} = 0 for q > 0, then H^ p(\mathcal{C}, \mathcal{F}) = H^ p(\mathcal{D}, f_*\mathcal{F}) for all p.

  2. If H^ p(\mathcal{D}, R^ qf_*\mathcal{F}) = 0 for all q and p > 0, then H^ q(\mathcal{C}, \mathcal{F}) = H^0(\mathcal{D}, R^ qf_*\mathcal{F}) for all q.

Proof. These are two simple conditions that force the Leray spectral sequence to converge. You can also prove these facts directly (without using the spectral sequence) which is a good exercise in cohomology of sheaves. \square


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