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The Stacks project

Lemma 75.14.4. Let S be a scheme. Let (U \subset X, j : V \to X) be an elementary distinguished square of algebraic spaces over S. Let T be a closed subset of |X| \setminus |U| and let (T, E, m) be a triple as in Definition 75.14.1. If

  1. approximation holds for (j^{-1}T, E|_ V, m), and

  2. the sheaves H^ i(E) for i \geq m are supported on T,

then approximation holds for (T, E, m).

Proof. Let P \to E|_ V be an approximation of the triple (j^{-1}T, E|_ V, m) over V. Then Rj_*P is a perfect object of D(\mathcal{O}_ X) by Lemma 75.14.3. On the other hand, Rj_*P = j_!P by Lemma 75.10.7. We see that j_!P is supported on T for example by (75.10.0.2). Hence we obtain an approximation Rj_*P = j_!P \to j_!(E|_ V) \to E. \square


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