The Stacks project

85.20 Cohomological descent for hypercoverings of an object: modules

In this section we assume $\mathcal{C}$ has fibre products and $X \in \mathop{\mathrm{Ob}}\nolimits (\mathcal{C})$. We let $K$ be a hypercovering of $X$ as defined in Hypercoverings, Definition 25.3.3. Let $\mathcal{O}_\mathcal {C}$ be a sheaf of rings on $\mathcal{C}$. Set $\mathcal{O}_ X = \mathcal{O}_\mathcal {C}|_{\mathcal{C}/X}$. We will study the augmentation

\[ a : (\mathop{\mathit{Sh}}\nolimits ((\mathcal{C}/K)_{total}), \mathcal{O}) \longrightarrow (\mathop{\mathit{Sh}}\nolimits (\mathcal{C}/X), \mathcal{O}_ X) \]

of Remark 85.16.6. Observe that $\mathcal{C}/X$ is a site which has equalizers and fibre products and that $K$ is a hypercovering for the site $\mathcal{C}/X$. Therefore the results in this section are immediate consequences of the corresponding results in Section 85.18.

Lemma 85.20.1. Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a site with fibre products and $X \in \mathop{\mathrm{Ob}}\nolimits (\mathcal{C})$. Let $\mathcal{O}_\mathcal {C}$ be a sheaf of rings. Let $K$ be a hypercovering of $X$. With notation as above

\[ a^* : \textit{Mod}(\mathcal{O}_ X) \to \textit{Mod}(\mathcal{O}) \]

is fully faithful with essential image the cartesian $\mathcal{O}$-modules. The functor $a_*$ provides the quasi-inverse.

Proof. Via Remarks 85.15.7 and 85.16.6 and the discussion in the introduction to this section this follows from Lemma 85.18.1. $\square$

Lemma 85.20.2. Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a site with fibre products and $X \in \mathop{\mathrm{Ob}}\nolimits (\mathcal{C})$. Let $\mathcal{O}_\mathcal {C}$ be a sheaf of rings. Let $K$ be a hypercovering of $X$. For $E \in D(\mathcal{O}_ X)$ the map

\[ E \longrightarrow Ra_*La^*E \]

is an isomorphism.

Proof. Via Remarks 85.15.7 and 85.16.6 and the discussion in the introduction to this section this follows from Lemma 85.18.2. $\square$

Lemma 85.20.3. Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a site with fibre products and $X \in \mathop{\mathrm{Ob}}\nolimits (\mathcal{C})$. Let $\mathcal{O}_\mathcal {C}$ be a sheaf of rings. Let $K$ be a hypercovering of $X$. Then we have a canonical isomorphism

\[ R\Gamma (X, E) = R\Gamma ((\mathcal{C}/K)_{total}, La^*E) \]

for $E \in D(\mathcal{O}_\mathcal {C})$.

Proof. Via Remarks 85.15.7 and 85.16.6 and the discussion in the introduction to this section this follows from Lemma 85.18.3. $\square$

Lemma 85.20.4. Let $\mathcal{C}$ be a site with fibre products and $X \in \mathop{\mathrm{Ob}}\nolimits (\mathcal{C})$. Let $\mathcal{O}_\mathcal {C}$ be a sheaf of rings. Let $K$ be a hypercovering of $X$. Let $\mathcal{A} \subset \textit{Mod}(\mathcal{O})$ denote the weak Serre subcategory of cartesian $\mathcal{O}$-modules. Then the functor $La^*$ defines an equivalence

\[ D^+(\mathcal{O}_ X) \longrightarrow D_\mathcal {A}^+(\mathcal{O}) \]

with quasi-inverse $Ra_*$.

Proof. Via Remarks 85.15.7 and 85.16.6 and the discussion in the introduction to this section this follows from Lemma 85.18.4. $\square$


Comments (0)


Post a comment

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked.

In your comment you can use Markdown and LaTeX style mathematics (enclose it like $\pi$). A preview option is available if you wish to see how it works out (just click on the eye in the toolbar).

Unfortunately JavaScript is disabled in your browser, so the comment preview function will not work.

All contributions are licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License.




In order to prevent bots from posting comments, we would like you to prove that you are human. You can do this by filling in the name of the current tag in the following input field. As a reminder, this is tag 0DA3. Beware of the difference between the letter 'O' and the digit '0'.