Lemma 76.54.2. Let S be a scheme. Let \{ g_ i : Y_ i \to Y\} be an fpqc covering of algebraic spaces over S. Let f : X \to Y be a morphism of algebraic spaces and set X_ i = Y_ i \times _ Y X with projections f_ i : X_ i \to Y_ i and g'_ i : X_ i \to X. Let E \in D_\mathit{QCoh}(\mathcal{O}_ X). Let a, b \in \mathbf{Z}. Then the following are equivalent
E has tor amplitude in [a, b] as an object of D(f^{-1}\mathcal{O}_ Y), and
L(g'_ i)^*E has tor amplitude in [a, b] as a object of D(f_ i^{-1}\mathcal{O}_{Y_ i}) for all i.
Also true if “tor amplitude in [a, b]” is replaced by “locally finite tor dimension”.
Proof.
Pullback preserves “tor amplitude in [a, b]” by Derived Categories of Spaces, Lemma 75.20.7 Observe that Y_ i and X are tor independent over Y as Y_ i \to Y is flat. Let us assume (2) and prove (1). We can compute tor dimension at stalks, see Cohomology on Sites, Lemma 21.46.10 and Properties of Spaces, Theorem 66.19.12. Let \overline{x} be a geometric point of X. Choose an i and a geometric point \overline{x}_ i in X_ i with image \overline{x} in X. Then
(L(g_ i')^*E)_{\overline{x}_ i} = E_{\overline{x}} \otimes _{\mathcal{O}_{X, \overline{x}}}^\mathbf {L} \mathcal{O}_{X_, \overline{x}_ i}
Let \overline{y}_ i in Y_ i and \overline{y} in Y be the image of \overline{x}_ i and \overline{x}. Since X and Y_ i are tor independent over Y, we can apply More on Algebra, Lemma 15.61.2 to see that the right hand side of the displayed formula is equal to E_{\overline{x}} \otimes _{\mathcal{O}_{Y, \overline{y}}}^\mathbf {L} \mathcal{O}_{Y_ i, \overline{y}_ i} in D(\mathcal{O}_{Y_ i, \overline{y}_ i}). Since we have assume the tor amplitude of this is in [a, b], we conclude that the tor amplitude of E_{\overline{x}} in D(\mathcal{O}_{Y, \overline{y}}) is in [a, b] by More on Algebra, Lemma 15.66.17. Thus (1) follows.
Using some elementary topology the case “locally finite tor dimension” follows too.
\square
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