Lemma 38.35.3. Let T be an affine scheme which is written as a limit T = \mathop{\mathrm{lim}}\nolimits _{i \in I} T_ i of a directed inverse system of affine schemes.
Let \mathcal{V} = \{ V_ j \to T\} _{j = 1, \ldots , m} be a standard h covering of T, see Definition 38.34.11. Then there exists an index i and a standard h covering \mathcal{V}_ i = \{ V_{i, j} \to T_ i\} _{j = 1, \ldots , m} whose base change T \times _{T_ i} \mathcal{V}_ i to T is isomorphic to \mathcal{V}.
Let \mathcal{V}_ i, \mathcal{V}'_ i be a pair of standard h coverings of T_ i. If f : T \times _{T_ i} \mathcal{V}_ i \to T \times _{T_ i} \mathcal{V}'_ i is a morphism of coverings of T, then there exists an index i' \geq i and a morphism f_{i'} : T_{i'} \times _{T_ i} \mathcal{V} \to T_{i'} \times _{T_ i} \mathcal{V}'_ i whose base change to T is f.
If f, g : \mathcal{V} \to \mathcal{V}'_ i are morphisms of standard h coverings of T_ i whose base changes f_ T, g_ T to T are equal then there exists an index i' \geq i such that f_{T_{i'}} = g_{T_{i'}}.
In other words, the category of standard h coverings of T is the colimit over I of the categories of standard h coverings of T_ i.
Proof.
By Limits, Lemma 32.10.1 the category of schemes of finite presentation over T is the colimit over I of the categories of finite presentation over T_ i. By Limits, Lemma 32.8.2 the same is true for category of schemes which are affine and of finite presentation over T. To finish the proof of the lemma it suffices to show that if \{ V_{j, i} \to T_ i\} _{j = 1, \ldots , m} is a finite family of finitely presented morphisms with V_{j, i} affine, and the base change family \{ T \times _{T_ i} V_{j, i} \to T\} is an h covering, then for some i' \geq i the family \{ T_{i'} \times _{T_ i} V_{j, i} \to T_{i'}\} is an h covering. To see this we use Lemma 38.34.5 to choose a finitely presented, proper, surjective morphism Y \to T and a finite affine open covering Y = \bigcup _{k = 1, \ldots , n} Y_ k such that \{ Y_ k \to T\} _{k = 1, \ldots , n} refines \{ T \times _{T_ i} V_{j, i} \to T\} . Using the arguments above and Limits, Lemmas 32.13.1, 32.8.15, and 32.4.11 we can find an i' \geq i and a finitely presented, surjective, proper morphism Y_{i'} \to T_{i'} and an affine open covering Y_{i'} = \bigcup _{k = 1, \ldots , n} Y_{i', k} such that moreover \{ Y_{i', k} \to Y_{i'}\} refines \{ T_{i'} \times _{T_ i} V_{j, i} \to T_{i'}\} . It follows that this last mentioned family is a h covering and the proof is complete.
\square
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